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Tips for Clean Boating -- Think Green
Prevent oily discharges from the bilge
Keep your
engine well tuned to prevent fuel and oil leaks. Secure an oil
absorbent pad or pillow in your bilge and under your engine where drips
may occur. Check the pads often, do not let them clog the bilge pump,
and dispose of them as hazardous waste at a marina or local hazardous
waste collection center.
Spill-proof your oil changes
For oil changes, use an
oil change pump to transfer oil to a spill-proof container. Wrap a
plastic bag or absorbent pad around the oil filter to prevent oil from
spilling into the bilge.
When fueling, stop the drops!
Prevent fuel spills by
filling fuel tanks slowly and using absorbent pads or rags to catch
drips and spills. Don’t "top off" or overflow your fuel tank. Leave the
tank 10% empty to allow fuel to expand as it warms.
Do not add soap
Never use soap to disperse fuel and oil spills. It increases harm to the environment, and it is illegal.
Minimize boat cleaning and maintenance in the water
Reduce toxic discharges from bottom paints
Minimize
the discharge of heavy metals found in soft-sloughing antifouling
paints by using a less toxic, or nontoxic antifouling paint. Use only
non-abrasive underwater hull cleaning techniques to prevent excessive
paint discharge. Remember, dry storage reduces the need for antifouling
paints and saves money.
Dispose of hazardous waste properly
Dispose of
paints, batteries, antifreeze, cleaning products, oil, oil filters and
other hazardous wastes at a hazardous waste collection facility or
event.
Plan A-head! Manage sewage wastes properly
Never
discharge sewage within 3 miles of shore. Use harbor pump-out stations
and shore-side facilities. If you don’t have an installed toilet, use a
port-a-potty and empty it at a harbor dump station or bathroom.
Stow it, don’t throw it!
Keep your trash on board.
Never throw cigarette butts, fishing line, or any other garbage into
the ocean. Take advantage of shore-side facilities to recycle plastic,
glass, metal, and paper.
Reduce Greywater discharges
Use a phosphate-free
biodegradable soap to minimize the impacts of greywater on the marine
environment. Also minimize discharge by doing dishes and showers on
shore whenever possible.